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How To Calculate Percent Body Fat With Skinfold Measurements

Body Density Formula (Males):

\[ Body\ Density = 1.10938 - 0.0008267 \times sum + 0.0000016 \times sum^2 - 0.0002574 \times age \]

mm
years

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1. What Is The Skinfold Body Fat Calculation?

The skinfold measurement method estimates body fat percentage by measuring subcutaneous fat at specific sites on the body. This calculation uses the sum of skinfold measurements along with age to determine body density and subsequently calculate body fat percentage.

2. How Does The Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the following formulas:

\[ Body\ Density = 1.10938 - 0.0008267 \times sum + 0.0000016 \times sum^2 - 0.0002574 \times age \] \[ Body\ Fat\ \% = \frac{495}{Body\ Density} - 450 \]

Where:

Explanation: The equation calculates body density from skinfold measurements and age, then converts this density value to body fat percentage using the Siri equation.

3. Importance Of Body Fat Percentage

Details: Body fat percentage is a crucial health indicator that provides more accurate information about body composition than weight or BMI alone. It helps assess health risks, monitor fitness progress, and guide nutritional and exercise programs.

4. Using The Calculator

Tips: Enter the sum of skinfold measurements in millimeters and age in years. Ensure measurements are taken consistently at the same anatomical sites for accurate results.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: Which skinfold sites should be measured?
A: Common sites include chest, abdomen, thigh, triceps, suprailiac, and subscapular. The specific sites depend on the measurement protocol being used.

Q2: What are healthy body fat percentage ranges?
A: For men: 6-24% (athletes: 6-13%, fitness: 14-17%, average: 18-24%). For women: 16-30% (athletes: 14-20%, fitness: 21-24%, average: 25-30%).

Q3: How accurate is the skinfold method?
A: When performed by a trained professional, skinfold measurements can be within 3-4% of actual body fat percentage. Accuracy depends on proper technique and consistent measurement sites.

Q4: Are there limitations to this method?
A: Less accurate for extremely obese or very lean individuals. Results can vary based on the skill of the person taking measurements and the specific equation used.

Q5: How often should body fat be measured?
A: For tracking progress, every 4-8 weeks is recommended. More frequent measurements may not show significant changes and could be affected by daily fluctuations.

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